Dos and Don’ts of Canadian Social Etiquette and Norms

All packed and ready for a new life in Canada? From super warm winter jackets to waterproof boots, these are some common things you will need to beat our harsh winters. But something that most people forget about is preparing themselves, or more precisely, preparing their social skills for this country. 

Canada is a diverse country with people from all over the world. It is also known for its politeness, inclusivity of all races and genders, and respect for others. This is also what makes Canada different from other countries. And one of the most common troubles that foreigners run into is doing something that was absolutely innocent and fine in their country but is not in Canada. Not understanding the social norms and etiquette of Canadians can make you stick out like a sore thumb, even hindering your attempt at making new friends. 

So, it’s essential to understand what you can and can’t do in Canada, and what the social norms are, if you wish to go far in building meaningful connections and leaving a positive impression. Fortunately, we’re here to back you up! We’ve gathered a comprehensive list of 10 things you should do and 10 things you shouldn’t do in Canada. So, without further ado, let’s get right into it.

Dos of Canadian Social Etiquette

1. Be Polite and Friendly

Canadians have become a benchmark for politeness and friendliness around the world. A warm smile and a simple “hello” can get one through with flying colours.

2. Hold the Door Open

It is considered good manners, and working etiquette, to hold the door open for the person coming behind you, especially for the elderly, disabled, or for someone who may have their hands full.

3. Say “Sorry” Liberally

In Canada, “Sorry” is more than just an apology; it is a cultural phenomenon that displays empathy and consideration. Even when it isn’t your fault, saying “sorry” is a kind way to lighten social interactions.

4. Be Punctual

In Canada, time is of the essence. For business or social meetings, showing up on time or even a bit before is a respect given to other people’s schedules.

5. Respect for Personal Space

Canadians respect personal space. When talking to someone, stand far enough away from each other so that both of you are comfortable.

6. Make Small Talk

Small talk fills the gap when waiting for a more in-depth conversation. Discussion of the weather, sporting events, or news events makes for good starters when getting acquainted with someone.

7. Be Considerate in Public Transportation

Always thank the bus driver, go to the back of the bus allowing others to get on and always offer your seat to the elderly, people with disability, and pregnant individuals.

8. Shake Hands

A firm handshaking is considered a standard greeting in Canada, especially when meeting somebody for the first time in a professional or formal environment.

9. Respect Privacy

Do not ask too personal or sensitive questions unless he or she opens up the subject themselves.

10. Be Honest and Humble

Canadians like it if a person is honest and humble. Although it’s good to mention what your achievement is, try to avoid being boastful or too self-centred

Taboos in Canadian Social Etiquette

Here is a list of 10 don’ts of Canadian Etiquette:

1. Do Not Be Overly Affectionate

Canadians are warm but not too affectionate. They are not very fond of hugging or kissing people they have just met.

2. Don’t Interrupt

Politeness also comes in conversations. Let people have a turn to talk and do not cut them off mid-sentence.

3. Don’t Be Late

Showing up late is undeniably considered disrespectful. Devise ways to be timely for appointments or social gatherings.

4. Don’t Invade Personal Spaces

In a conversation, standing too close to the other makes one uneasy. Give some personal space.

5. Don’t Ignore Small Talk

Skipping small talk may give someone an impression of rudeness or lack of interest. Small talk is an important part of Canadian interpersonal relations.

6. Public Transit – Do Not Be Rude

Loud conversations, eating, or placing your feet on the seats are not smiled upon when using public transit. Be respectful to your fellow commuters.

7. Do Not Disregard Cultural Sensitivities

Multiculturalism in Canada means that respect for cultures and traditions is crucial. Do not make insensitive comments, assumptions or remarks.

8. Do Not Overstate Your Achievements

Canadians tend to be modest. The act of bragging about oneself might come across as being conceited.

9. Don’t Ignore Social Norms

Whether it be holding doors open, saying “thank you” or observing event protocols, following general social norms shows respect and friendliness.

10. Don’t Pry Into Personal Matters

One should respect people’s personal space by not asking intrusive or too-personal questions. Privacy is a big deal in Canadian culture.

A Canadian Social Norm in Action: TIFF 2024 Incident

The Toronto International Film Festival is one of the most renowned events in Canada. Well, in 2024, at TIFF, there was an incident that viewed and relayed an important aspect related to respecting event rules. A few guests at the event tried to skip security for entry to a VIP premiere. Event staff quickly noticed and intervened, ensuring safety and professionalism as they escorted these individuals outside.

This is an issue that delineates the importance of following security protocols and respecting guidelines at public events. This also shows how Canadian organizers professionally and gracefully handled the conflict.

Conclusion

Understanding and observing Canadian social etiquette will help you build positive relationships and deal confidently with any situation. By embracing politeness, respect for cultural diversity, and adherence to established norms of conduct, you will be part of Canada’s welcoming and inclusive culture. 

More Resources:

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